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Uzbekistan launches comprehensive Tashkent urban development programme with major investment projects

Tashkent is about to undergo one of Central Asia’s most ambitious urban transformations. The government of Uzbekistan formally updated the capital’s master plan on February 28, breathing new life into a development vision that stretches to 2045 and reshaping how the city will grow for decades to come.

A portfolio worth serious attention

The revised master plan brings 31 investment projects into the official development pipeline, with a combined value exceeding 16.2 billion dollars. These projects will be built across 2,311 hectares of land scattered throughout ten districts — from Bektemir to Yangihayt — transforming sprawling vacant land into mixed-use urban fabric.

The portfolio is diverse enough to appeal to multiple investor classes: residential complexes ranging from mid-rise to high-rise towers, hospitality developments including hotels, commercial centers, business hubs, and new social infrastructure. One notable addition is the establishment of an industrial zone called Yangi Avlod (New Generation) in Yangihayt district — a 799-hectare facility projected to cost around 1.67 billion dollars and designed to concentrate manufacturing activity in a purpose-built setting.

Economic payoff and market opportunities

The scale of activity will generate substantial economic momentum. Planners anticipate that annual construction activity alone will contribute approximately 1.5 billion dollars to the regional gross product, with tax revenues reaching around 3.5 trillion som. More significantly for the labour market and social development, the projects are expected to create 260,000 new jobs — a figure that speaks to the construction and operational workforce demands of this portfolio.

This economic stimulus comes at a time when Central Asia is increasingly attracting international investment. For foreign developers, contractors, and retailers, Tashkent’s expansion represents a real-time market opportunity to enter one of the region’s fastest-urbanizing centers with formal backing and clear regulatory frameworks.

Integrated development with sustainability requirements

What distinguishes this development push is the introduction of integrated development principles. The government now mandates that all projects follow a comprehensive building approach — meaning approvals go only to proposals that include not just structures themselves, but supporting infrastructure such as roads, parking, green spaces, utilities, and community facilities. This marks a departure from fragmented, site-by-site development patterns that have sometimes characterized rapid urbanization in the region.

A particularly noteworthy requirement is the 30 percent minimum allocation of each project’s territory to green zones. Developers have been prohibited from pursuing small-scale, point-based construction on plots smaller than one hectare — effectively raising the minimum project size and encouraging thoughtful, integrated planning. This approach aims to prevent the dense, monotonous sprawl that plagues many rapidly expanding cities.

Green infrastructure as a counterweight

Beyond the mandatory green space within projects, Tashkent Invest — the city’s development company — will use infrastructure fees collected from builders to fund nine new public parks totaling 139.6 hectares across various parts of the capital. Combined with the minimum 400 hectares of green zones embedded in the 31 projects themselves, this represents a substantial commitment to parks, gardens, and recreational space amid the construction activity.

For a city experiencing rapid densification, this dual-track approach to greenery suggests municipal authorities are attempting to balance growth ambitions with livability concerns — a factor that increasingly influences both resident satisfaction and attractiveness to international talent and investment.

Strategic context and implementation

The master plan amendments were initiated by the National Committee for Urbanization and Sustainable Housing Market Development, the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services, and the Tashkent City Administration. These agencies identified the need to accelerate and formalize investment project realizations within a coherent planning framework. The revised plan, which builds on the original master plan approved in December 2024, is designed to unlock bottlenecks and provide clearer regulatory certainty for both domestic and foreign investors navigating Tashkent’s development approval process.

Why this matters for international investors

For international companies in construction, real estate development, interior design, architectural services, and building materials supply, Tashkent’s updated master plan signals a sustained, formally endorsed development cycle spanning years. The combination of size (16 billion-plus dollars), diversity (residential, commercial, hospitality, industrial), and regulatory clarity makes this an attractive entry point for firms seeking to establish or expand operations in Central Asia. The emphasis on integrated, higher-standard development also creates opportunities for international firms specializing in sustainable design, modern construction methods, and quality building systems — areas where Tashkent’s new requirements suggest demand is growing. Additionally, the industrial zone development creates specific demand for manufacturing infrastructure, logistics facilities, and specialized industrial architecture. For businesses already operating in the region, the portfolio represents a concrete pipeline of opportunities to supply materials, services, and expertise to projects with confirmed government backing and clear timelines.

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