On October 24, the city of Samarkand became the focal point for regional diplomacy as it hosted the inaugural ministerial meeting of the “C5+1” platform, which includes five Central Asian countries and the United States. This significant gathering underscores a concerted effort to enhance economic cooperation and stability in Central Asia.
Laziz Kudratov, the head of Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Investment, Industry and Trade, highlighted the substantial progress in regional relationships that has led to socio-economic growth across Central Asia. He noted that the total foreign trade turnover of the region had almost doubled since 2017, reaching $220 billion in 2022. Furthermore, mutual investment volumes have increased by 5.6 times, and the collective GDP of these nations has surged by 40% over the past five years, topping $406 billion by the end of 2022.
In her remarks, Samantha Power, Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), reiterated the United States’ commitment to supporting the sovereignty, stability, and prosperity of Central Asian countries. This commitment was previously affirmed by President Joe Biden at a summit in New York, which also announced the planning of this ministerial meeting.
The sessions at the meeting focused on developing unified strategies for the digital and “green” economy, enhancing the investment climate, and fostering business-friendly environments. Key discussions also revolved around expanding intra-regional trade, diversifying transport corridors, and improving energy integration within the region.
A joint statement was issued at the conclusion of the meeting, marking a commitment to ongoing collaboration and regional development. Notably, the Central Asian countries signed memoranda of understanding with USAID focusing on the decarbonization of their economies and the digitization of customs procedures.
This ministerial meeting not only reinforces the strategic importance of Central Asia in the global arena but also sets a forward path for significant economic and environmental initiatives. It represents a pivotal moment for the region, promising enhanced cooperation and development opportunities that could reshape its economic landscape.